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This draft contains only sections that have differences from the version that it modified.

W3C

XQuery 4.0: An XML Query Language

W3C Editor's Draft 23 February 2026

This version:
https://qt4cg.org/specifications/xquery-40/
Most recent version of XQuery:
https://qt4cg.org/specifications/xquery-40/
Most recent Recommendation of XQuery:
https://www.w3.org/TR/2017/REC-xquery-31-20170321/
Editor:
Michael Kay, Saxonica <mike@saxonica.com>

Please check the errata for any errors or issues reported since publication.

See also translations.

This document is also available in these non-normative formats: XML.

Copyright © 2000 W3C® (MIT, ERCIM, Keio, Beihang). W3C liability, trademark and document use rules apply.

Abstract

XML is a versatile markup language, capable of labeling the information content of diverse data sources, including structured and semi-structured documents, relational databases, and object repositories. A query language that uses the structure of XML intelligently can express queries across all these kinds of data, whether physically stored in XML or viewed as XML via middleware. This specification describes a query language called XQuery, which is designed to be broadly applicable across many types of XML data sources.

A list of changes made since XQuery 3.1 can be found in J Change Log.

Status of this Document

This is a draft prepared by the QT4CG (officially registered in W3C as the XSLT Extensions Community Group). Comments are invited.

Dedication

The publications of this community group are dedicated to our co-chair, Michael Sperberg-McQueen (1954–2024).